解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Dual-specificity tyrosine-regulated kinase 2 (DYRK2), a protein kinase that phosphorylates its substrates on serine/threonine, is expressed in numerous human tumors, but little is known about its role in the pathophysiology of glioma. In this study, we made an effort to explore the expression and function in human gli...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2345-2
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fecal incontinence and constipation still remain the major complications after procedures for anorectal malformations (ARMs). Previous studies have demonstrated a decrease of neural cell in lumbosacral spinal cord of ARMs patients and rat models. However, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. In this study, the ne...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2354-1
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral deposition of amyloid β-peptide (Aβ), a fundamental feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), damages the neurocytes and impairs the cognition functions and associative learning memory of AD patients. A series of novel 2-arylethenylquinoline derivatives were synthesized and evaluated in our previous study, which i...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2339-0
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoid receptors (GRs) exert actions on the hippocampus that are important for memory formation. There are correlations between vascular dysfunctions and GR-related gene expression. Both vascular dysfunction and GR gene expression decline occur during the ageing process. Therefore, hypotensors, which have effe...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2366-x
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::BCL-2-associated athanogene-1(BAG-1) is a multifunctional and anti-apoptotic protein that was first identified as a binding partner of BCL-2. But the effects and mechanisms for BAG-1 against hypoxic damage is unclear up to now. Whether BAG-1 could protect the human brain against hypoxic damage through up-regulating 70...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2304-y
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is an honour to have this opportunity write an article in recognition of the immense contributions of Bruce Ransom to the field of glial research. For me (BAM) personally there are many highlights both as a colleague and a friend that come to mind when I reflect on the many years that I have known Bruce. My own ent...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2315-8
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microglia, the resident immune cells of the CNS, are primary regulators of the neuroimmune response to injury. Type I interferons (IFNs), including the IFNαs and IFNβ, are key cytokines in the innate immune system. Their activity is implicated in the regulation of microglial function both during development and in res...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2307-8
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycogen is the main storage form of glucose in the brain. In contrast with previous beliefs, brain glycogen has recently been shown to play important roles in several brain functions. A fraction of metabolized glucose molecules are being shunted through glycogen before reentering the glycolytic pathway, a phenomenon ...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2267-z
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single prolonged stress (SPS) is one of the preclinical models of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in humans. Not every traumatized person develops PTSD and the onset of the disease varies from months to many years after exposure to life-threatening events. The pathogenetic neurometabolites in PTSD have not been i...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2232-x
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing evidence that ketone bodies (KB)-derived from fatty acid oxidation and produced during fasting or consumption of high-fat diets-can exert broad neuroprotective effects. With respect to epilepsy, KB (such as β-hydroxybutyrate or BHB, acetoacetate and acetone) have been shown to block acutely induced an...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2253-5
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Status epilepticus is a common manifestation of nerve agent toxicity and represents a serious medical emergency with high rates of mortality and neurologic injury in those that survive. The aim of the current study was to determine if targeting oxidative stress with the catalytic antioxidant, AEOL10150, would reduce p...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2273-1
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with diabetes display a progressive decay in the physiological counter-regulatory response to hypoglycemia, resulting in hypoglycemia unawareness. The mechanism through which the brain adapts to hypoglycemia may involve brain glycogen. We tested the hypothesis that brain glycogen supercompensation following h...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2178-z
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ketone body, β-hydroxybutyrate (βOHB), is metabolised by the brain alongside the mandatory brain fuel glucose. To examine the extent and circumstances by which βOHB can supplement glucose metabolism, we studied guinea pig cortical brain slices using increasing concentrations of [U-13C]D-βOHB in conjunction with [1...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2228-6
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is an important public health problem in neurology, which is not only associated with high mortality but also leading to disability. Yet no satisfactory treatment has been developed. The secondary injury that resulted from a number of self-destructive processes such as neuroinflammation,...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-017-2179-y
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the consensus that activation of TWIK-related spinal cord K+ (TRESK) might contribute to the pathogenesis of chronic pain, the specific mechanisms underlying the transfer and development of pain signals still remain obscure. In the present study, we validated that TRESK was expressed in neurons instead of glia...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2170-z
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an adult-onset, irreversible neurodegenerative disease that leads to progressive paralysis and inevitable death 3-5 years after diagnosis. The mechanisms underlying this process remain unknown, but new evidence indicates that accumulating levels of D-serine result from the downre...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2131-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood-brain barrier formed by brain capillary endothelial cells, being in contact with astrocytes endfeet and pericytes, separates extracellular fluid from plasma. Supply of necessary nutrients and removal of certain metabolites takes place due to the activity of transporting proteins from ABC (ATP binding cassette) a...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2030-x
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isorhynchophylline (IRN), an oxindole alkaloid, has been identified as the main active ingredient responsible for the biological activities of Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq) Miq ex Havil. (Rubiaceae). Previous studies in our laboratory have revealed that IRN possesses potent neuroprotective effects in different models of...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2124-5
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) have diverse utility these days ranging from being part of nanosensors to be ingredient of cosmetics. Present study was designed to report the effect of variable doses of ZnO NPs on selected aspects of male albino mice behavior. Nano particles were synthesized by sol-gel auto-combust...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2090-y
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), we have previously demonstrated that treadmill exercise promotes angiogenesis in the ischemic penumbra through caveolin-1/VEGF signaling pathways. However, the function of caveolin-1/VEGF signaling in neurogenesis after MCAO has not been determined. In this stu...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2081-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is ample evidence stating Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) as neurotoxins. In the current study, we have analyzed the behavioural impact of PCBs exposure in adult rats and assessed the simultaneous effect of antioxidant melatonin against the PCBs action. The rats were grouped into four and treated intraperitonea...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2087-6
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study examined (a) whether there is sex difference in spinal cord and plasma oxidative stress profiles in Dark Agouti rats immunised for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), the principal experimental model of multiple sclerosis, and (b) whether there is correlation between the oxidative stress in spin...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2094-7
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metformin is the most frequently used drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in humans. However, only little is known about effects of metformin on brain metabolism. To investigate potential metabolic consequences of an exposure of brain cells to metformin, we incubated rat astrocyte-rich primary cultures with this...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-015-1733-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) infants are at increased risk for neurodevelopmental deficits that suggest the hippocampus and cerebral cortex may be particularly vulnerable. Evaluate regional neurochemical profiles in IUGR and normally grown (NG) 7-day old rat pups using in vivo 1H magnetic resonance (MR) spect...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-015-1609-y
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The JNKs have been implicated in a variety of biological functions in mammalian cells, including apoptosis and the responses to stress. However, the physiological role of these pathways in the intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we identified a MAPK kinase kinase (MAPKKK), MEKK...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2063-1
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen action is necessary for evidencing the stimulatory action of mifepristone and naloxone on prolactin (PRL) secretion during late pregnancy. Our aim is to determine the mechanism mediating this facilitator action of estrogens. To investigate the hypothalamic mechanisms involved in estrogen actions in PRL secret...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2067-x
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress can induce neuronal apoptosis via the production of superoxide and hydroxyl radicals. This process is as a major pathogenic mechanism in neurodegenerative disorders. In this study, we aimed to clarify whether theaflavins protect PC12 cells from oxidative stress damage induced by H2O2. A cell model of ...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2069-8
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy drugs such as vincristine (VCR) can cause neuropathic pain, and there is still lack of ideal strategy to treat it. The current study was designed to investigate effect of matrine (MT) on VCR-induced neuropathic pain in animal model. VCR (75 μg/kg, i.p. for 10 consecutive days) was administered to induce p...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2040-8
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to evaluate the potential role of miR-93 in cerebral ischemic/reperfusion (I/R) injury in mice. The stroke model was produced in C57BL/6 J mice via middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) for 1 h followed by reperfusion. And miR-93 antagomir was transfected to down-regulate the miR-93 le...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1975-0
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addiction is a debilitating, chronic psychiatric disorder that is difficult to cure completely owing to the high rate of relapse. Behavioral sensitization is considered to may underlie behavioral changes, such as relapse, caused by chronic abuse of psychomotor stimulants. Thus, its animal models have been widely used ...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1976-z
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several epidemiological studies have shown that consumption of large quantities of vegetables especially cruciferous vegetables (Broccoli and Brussels sprouts) can protect against chronic diseases. Sulforaphane, an isothiocynate found in cruciferous vegetables has been demonstrated to have neuroprotective effects in s...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1965-2
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord injury (SCI), a severe health problem in worldwide, was commonly associated with functional disability and reduced quality of life. As the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was substantial event in injured spinal cord, we hypothesized whether BDNF-overexpression could be in favor of th...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1970-5
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress is a long-hypothesized cause of diverse neurological and psychiatric disorders but the pathways by which physiological redox perturbations may detour healthy brain development and aging are unknown. We reported recently (Foley et al., Neurochem Res 39:2030-2039, 2014) that two-electron oxidations, to ...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1991-0
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human amniotic membrane mesenchymal stem cells (hAMSCs) are considered ideal candidate stem cells for cell-based therapy. In this study, we assessed whether hAMSCs transplantation promotes neurological functional recovery in rats after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). In addition, the potential mechanisms underlyin...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1987-9
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep disorders negatively affect cognition and health. Recent evidence has indicated that chromatin remodeling via histone acetylation regulates cognitive function. This study aimed to investigate the possible roles of histone acetylation in sleep deprivation (SD)-induced cognitive impairment. Results of the Morris w...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1937-6
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blue light impinging on the many mitochondria associated with retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in situ has the potential of eliciting necroptosis through an action on RIP1/RIP3 to stimulate RGC death in diseases like glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy. Cells in culture die when exposed to blue light. The death process is ...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1946-5
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malformations of cortical development (MCD) are critical brain development disorders associated with varied abnormalities in both anatomic structures and neural functioning. It is also a very common etiology to the epilepsy, in which the alteration on excitability of cortical neurons is hypothesized as one of importan...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1936-7
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aliskiren (ALK), a pharmacological renin inhibitor, is an effective antihypertensive drug and has potent anti-apoptotic activity, but it is currently unknown whether ALK is able to attenuate brain damage caused by acute cerebral ischemia independent of its blood pressure-lowering effects. This study aimed to investiga...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1944-7
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease, with genetics and environment contributing to the disease onset. The limited pathological cognize of the disease restrained the approaches to improve the clinical treatment. Recently, studies showed that endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress played an important role...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1922-0
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of present study was to determine the effect of 3',4'-dihydroxyflavonol (DiOHF) on lipid peroxidation in experimental brain ischemia-reperfusion in rats. Present study was performed on the 34 male Wistar-albino rats, weigth 350-400 g. Experiment groups were designed as 1-Sham; 2-Ischemia-reperfusion; animal we...
journal_title:Neurochemical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11064-016-1889-x
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00